Sloe

October 2009 – Sloes are a frequent ‘by-catch’ on forays and the next season the resulting drink makes the perfect end to a chilly expedition...

SloeThe fruit of the blackthorn is justly famous as a gin flavouring and the perfect time to pick these is after their skins have been softened by the first frost. Thanks to its hard needle-sharp spikes (they can puncture tractor tyres) blackthorn is one of the best hedging materials and is therefore one of our commonest small trees, likely to be encountered anywhere across the country. In former days its chestnut-barked wood was in high demand for walking sticks and riding crops, but today we are more likely to be after its fruit.

At first glance the berries seem blue, but this is merely a natural yeast bloom and underneath they are jet black. Despite their succulent appearance, however, these tiny wild plums are incredibly astringent which explains why large numbers remain on the bushes long after the last leaves: few creatures will touch them until forced by hunger. Their bitter taste is transformed when steeped in gin for several months, however, producing an almond-flavoured liqueur, which gradually changes from purple to yellow with age – and like a good claret it continues to improve.

To make the perfect Christmas drink, put 50g (2 ozs) of sugar in a bottle and fill the remaining space with sloes after pricking them lightly with a fork. Pour in gin and shake to dissolve the sugar and dislodge any air bubbles. Continue to shake once a week until Christmas, topping up with more gin if necessary. It can be drunk this year, but will be even better next year (if you can wait that long).

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Mushoom Newsletter (11 August 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter
Mushroom Newsletter (10 May 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (10 October 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (13 April 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (13 October 2011)
Mushroom Newsletter (13 September 2011)
Mushroom Newsletter (18 January 2012)
Mushroom Newsletter (18 May 2011)
Mushroom Newsletter (18 October 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (2 July 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (23 January 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (26 September 2011)
Mushroom Newsletter (29 July 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (4 June 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (7 September 2011)
Mushroom Newsletter (8 August)
Mushroom Newsletter (8 November)
Mushroom Newsletter (9 December 2009)
Mushroom Newsletter (Bumper Crop - 11 Sepember 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (Chanterelles - July 2010)
Mushroom Newsletter (November2011)
Mushroom Newsletter 3 June
Newsletter (1 November)
Newsletter (12 September 2009)
Newsletter (20 October 2009)
Newsletter (24 August 2011)
Newsletter (28 September 2009)
Newsletter (6 October)
Newsletter (September)
Newsletter 11 August
Newsletter 13 January 2009
Newsletter 20 April 2009
Newsletter 20 May 2009
Newsletter 22 February 2011
Newsletter 26 April 2011
Newsletter 3 March 2009
Newsletter 4 July
Newsletter Porcini (August 2010)
Newsletter(31August2011)
Newsletter(5July)

Wild Food

Our ancestors relied on wild food from the fields and woods, great great grandfathers were transported for helping themselves, while Mabey, Mears and Fearnley-Whittingstall have introduced a new generation to its charms. So what free delicacies are available now?

Alexanders
Birch Sap Wine
Chanterelles
Chestnut
Cockles
Crab Apple
Elderberries
Hairy Bittercress
Hogweed
Hops (March 2010)
Morel
Parasol
Pennywort
Ramsoms (May 2010)
Red-legged partridge
Seaweed (August 2010)
Signal Crayfish
Silver Birch
Sloe
St Georges (April 2010)
Stinging Nettles
Wild strawberries

Wildlife Profile

Britain is blessed with a rich and varied fauna - what seasonal highlights are visible now?

Badger
Barn Owl
Bats
Brown Hare
Butterflies
Collared dove
Fieldfares
Frog
Garden Warbler
Great spotted woodpecker
Hare
Hedgehogs
Jay
Kingfisher
Midges (August 2010)
Mistle Thrush
Mistle Thrush
Moths (July 2010)
Nightjar
Nuthatch (June 2010)
Partridge
Red Kite
Redstart
Roe Deer
Spiders
Tawny Owl
The Goshawk
Woodpigeon

Recipes

Just as we Britons have lost any mushroom lore we might once have possessed, so most of us are at a loss when we finally venture into the kitchen with our haul. In reality, however, mushrooms are one of the easiest things to work with. They have such fantastic flavours, the general rule is to not to mask these with complicated recipes. Most should be cooked, particularly the first time, because they can be indigestible, but otherwise, simple is usually best . . .

Baked eggs and rocket with chilli and yoghurt (June 2010)
Blewit Pate
Chanterelle and Feta Quiche
Chanterelles a la forestiere
Chicken and Mushroom Pie
Chicken-of-the-Woods Satay
Elderflower Cordial
Grilled Cepes
Jew's Ear on Pasta
Morel Fondue
Morel Stroganoff (March 2010)
Mushroom Parcels
Parasol Tempura
Pearl Barley and Wild Mushroom Risotto
Porcini, kale and pasta
Saffron Milk Caps with Beans
Shaggy Ink Cap Soup
Smoked Chilli Oil
Spiced Stuffed Mushrooms
St Georges Vol-au-Vents
Thai Mushroom Soup
Venison and Blewit Casserole
Wild Mushroom and Nut Pate
Wild mushroom soup